US Personal Income and Outlays for in April

On Thursday, the US Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) reported that personal income (PI) decreased less than $0.1 billion, or less than 0.1%, at a monthly rate in April. Disposable personal income (DPI)—personal income less personal current taxes—decreased $19.9 billion, or 0.1%. Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased $111.1 billion, or 0.5%.

Month-over-month, the PCE price index rose 0.4%. Excluding food and energy, the index rose 0.2%.

Year-over-year, the PCE price index rose 3.8% in April. Core PCE—excluding food and energy—was up 3.3%.

Personal outlays—the sum of PCE, personal interest payments, and personal current transfer payments—increased $114.0 billion in April. Personal saving was $611.7 billion, and the personal saving rate—personal saving as a percentage of DPI—was 2.6%.

The change in current-dollar personal income primarily reflected a decrease in farm proprietors’ income that was partly offset by an increase in compensation, the BEA said.


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